每日一句 Daily English

2008年7月28日星期一

7B Unit 1词组、句型及语法复习提纲

一、词组或短语
序号 Chinese English
1 住在宫殿里 live in a palace
2 住在餐馆旁 live next to a restaurant
3 最大的一个 the biggest one
4 美国的首都 the capital of the USA
5 和朋友聊天 chat with friends
6 坐在地板垫上 sit on the big floor cushions
7 朝外面看….. look out at….
8 与某人待/住在一起 stay with sb.
9 在河上方 over a river
10 我自己的卧室 my own bedroom
11 颐和园 the Summer Palace
故宫博物院 the Palace Museum
12 做晚饭 make dinner
13 与…..不同 be different from….
与…..相同 the same as…
14 在莫斯科市中心 in the centre of Moscow
15 在一条繁华的街道上 on a busy street
16 到达 arrive in (大地方) / arrive at (小地方)
= get to
= reach
17 与某人分享某物 share sth. with sb.
18 位于第一名 come first
19 (为某人)带个口信 take a message (for sb.)
留言 leave a message
20 在四月七日 on the 7th of April
21 休假/息一天 have a free day
22 长城 the Great Wall
23 带某人去某地 take sb to sw.
24 从某地打电话来 call from sw.
25 给某人回电话 call sb. back
26 最少;至少 at least
27 在底楼/一楼/二楼 on the ground/first/second floor
28 洗淋浴/洗澡 have a shower/bath
29
起居室、客厅 sitting room
餐厅 dining room
30 五十米长 50 metres long
31 在同时 at the same time
32 一个木制的房子 a wooden house
33 对某人友好 be friendly/kind to sb.
34 双层床 bunk beds
35 迫不及待做某事 can’t wait to do sth
36 叫某人做某事 ask/tell sb to do sth
叫某人不要做某事 ask/tell sb not to do sth
37 其它的地方 where else
38 想要做某事 woud like to do sth = want to do sth
想要某人做某事 would like sb to do sth= want sb to do sth
39 在A与B之间 between A and B (若A和B是代词用宾格)
40 雨下得多。 It rains a lot.
41 请某人接电话好吗?(电话用语) May I speak to sb.?
42 听起来很棒 sound great
43 游泳池 swimming pool
44 足球场 football pitch = football field
45
住在某人楼上2层 live two floors above sb.
住在某人楼下2层 live two floors below sb.

二、重点句子 1. Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie? 2. What’s your favourite?3. The capital of Japan is Tokyo. 4. I climb a ladder to get into my house.5. My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner.6. I live with my family in a flat on a busy street. 7. A garden is the best place to grow flowers.
8. Stephen is lying on his bunk bed. 9. Sandy sits between Kitty and me.10. The window is opposite the door. 11. I can’t wait to see you.12. I think you’ll be tired after a long plane trip.13. Where else are we going?14. I’ll take you to the Space Museum and we’ll visit the Palace Museum on Saturday.15. That sounds great.听起来很棒。16. Amy get eighty-points . She came fifth.17. It’s really different from the flats in Beijing. 18. I’ll ask him to call you back.19. What kind of home do you live in? 20. Wilson lives two floors above Wendy.

三、语法
1. 介词的用法 区别 in front of , in the front of above/ on / over
2. 基数词、序数词的用法 (特别注意基数词、序数词的读法和写法)
6,425,200= six million, four hundred and twenty-five thousand, two hundred
first, second, third, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth, twenty-first

2008年7月18日星期五

2008年山东省烟台市初中毕业升学考试

英语试题

考试时间120分钟,满分150分。

A卷(满分100分)
第Ⅰ部分(选择题,满分75分)
  一、听力测试(20分)
  (一)根据所听到的句子选出与其内容一致的选项。 (5分)
  1.A. We go to school on Monday.
  B. We go to school on Friday.
  C. We go to school on Weekdays.
  2.A. The computer can’t give us much help.
  B. We can do lots of things with the help of the computer.
  C. We can’t live without the computer.
  
  (二)根据所听到的句子内容,选择正确的应答语。(5分)
  6.A. Look, I’ve bought a new watch.
  B. Oh, it’s still early.
  C. It’s a quarter to nine.
  7.A. That’s a good idea. Let’s make a plan for the journey.
  B. What do you think of it?
  C. The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.
  8.A. It was all right.
  B. It was cloudy.
  C. It was dark.
  9.A. It doesn’t matter.
  B. Don’t be so serious.
  C. I’m sorry. I got up late again.
  10.A. Last week.
  B. In the library.
  C. Very interesting.
  (三)根据所听到的对话内容,选择正确的选项。
  11.A. My birthday.
  B. Thursday.
 C. Friday.
  12.A. In the super market.
 B. In the classroom.
  C. In the cinema.
  13.A. She watched a table tennis match.
  B. She played table tennis.
  C. She saw a film.
  14.A. She is reading.
  B. She is writing.
  C. She is drawing.
  15.A. The report on the radio.
  B. The war on Iraq(伊拉克).
  C. The life of the president of Iraq.
  (四)根据所听到的短文内容,选择正确的选项。
  16.The teacher told the pupils ________.
  A. to keep quiet after class
  B. not to draw on the wall
  C. not to stand against the wall
  17.After the class was over, David ________.
  A. went back home
  B. picked up a piece of chalk
  C. drew a sun on the wall
  18.When David noticed the teacher coming, ________.
  A. he covered the drawing with his back
  B. he cleaned the wall with his hand
  C. he turned around and ran away
  19.What did David find on the wall after the teacher left?
  A. He found a sun on the wall.
  B. He found a picture on the wall.
  C. He found nothing on the wall.
  20.Where was David’s drawing at last?
  A. It was on the wall.
  B. It was on David’s back.
  C. It was taken away by his teacher.

  二、语言基础知识(20分)
  21.—Must I get up early tomorrow?
    —No, ________.
  A. you mustn’t          B. I don’t think you have to
  C. you can’t           D. you need
  22. The little girl was too frightened ________ a word.
  A. not to tell   B. not to say   C. to tell     D. to say
  23.The ticket is on the floor, please ________.
A. pick up it   B. look for    C. pick it up   D. look it up
  24.—I’m sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.
    — ________.
  A. I don’t think so         B. Don’t say so
  C. It doesn’t matter        D. I’d love to
  25.My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.
  A. repaired    B. repairs    C. repair     D. repairing
  26.We’ll go for a picnic if it ________ this Sunday.
  A. won’t rain   B. isn’t raining  C. doesn’t rain  D. don’t rain
  27.Stop ________ so much noise! My father is sleeping.
  A. to make    B. making    C. to hear    D. hearing
  28.—Do you mind my taking this place?
    — ________ . It’s for Mr Smith.
  A. Not at all           B. Yes, please
  C. Yes, of course not        D. Better not
  29.The number of ________ in our class ________ fifty.
  A. student, is           B. the students, are
  C. the students, is         D. students, are
  30.Old people must ________.
  A. be spoken to politely      B. speak to polite
  C. be spoken politely       D. speak polite
  31.—What are you going to do this Saturday?
    —I ________ yet.
  A. haven’t decided         B. won’t decide
  C. am not decided         D. didn’t decide
  32.—Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your mother.
    — ________.
  A. No, I won’t  B. OK, I will   C. Yes, I won’t  D. Yes, I do
  33.Would you please speak slowly? I can hardly ________ you.
  A. talk with   B. agree with   C. follow    D. hear of
  34.—I’m sorry for being late. I wanted to be here earlier, but the traffic was too heavy.
    — ________.
  A. Glad to hear that        B. That’s right
  C. Thank you all the same      D. Never mind
  35.—Where can’t you see the sign“Business Hours 8∶00—18∶00”?
    — ________.
  A. In a library  B. In a shop    C. In a bank   D. In a school
  36.The teacher told the boys ________ in the street.
  A. not play   B. not to play   C. don’t play   D. don’t to play
  37.Mr Black comes from America, and he has studied Chinese in China for 5 years. So you can talk with him ________.
  A. either in English or in Chinese   B. not in Chinese but in English
  C. just in English, not in Chinese   D. neither in Chinese nor in English
  38.—What’s wrong with your uncle, Jack?
    —He is ill. A doctor ________.
  A. has to look for         B. is being operated on
  C. must ask for          D. has just been sent for
  39.Do you know ________ over there?
  A. what happens         B. what was happened
  C. what is happening        D. what did happen
  40.Two mirrors are placed right angles(直角) to each other, and a clock is put in front of the mirror like the picture. The clock is placed facing the mirror like the picture. A person standing in front of the other mirror will see the time is ________.

  A. 2∶35    B. 9∶25     C. 1l∶20    D. 5∶50

  三、完形填空(15分)
  根据短文内容,选择适当的选项完成短文。
  For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping - watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some  41  countries, people can turn on their  42  and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and  43  things.
  Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden.  44  , the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French  45  about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.
  In Germany,  46  last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can  47  for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24 - hour teleshopping company. German  48  are hoping these will help them sell more things.
  Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without  49 . With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans  50  like this new way of buying things. They call  51 “junk(垃圾) on the air. ”Many Europeans usually worry about the quality(质量) of the things  52  on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things  53 .
  The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be  54 the American companies. They will have to be more careful about  55  of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.
  41.A. European B. Asian C. American D. African
  42.A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs
  43.A. some else B. another many C. the other D. many other
  44.A. Such as B. For example C. For teleshopping D. It is like
  45.A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend
  46.A. to B. until C. unless D. by
  47.A. begin B. leave C. open D. turn on
  48.A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials
  49.A. to go out B. going out C. to buy things D. buying things
  50.A. still B. don’t C. even D. won’t
  51.A. teleshopping B. TV C. radio D. telephone
  52.A. appearing B. coming out C. for sale D. to buy
  53.A. in the shop B. on TV C. they bought D. by this way
  54.A. the same with B. different from C. as big as D. larger than
  55.A. the number B. the quality C. the places D. the buyers

  四、阅读理解(20分)
  阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容选择能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳答案。
(A)
  Mr and Mrs Smith had always spent their summer holidays in New Jersey(新泽西)in the past, staying in a small inn(旅店)at the foot of a hill.
  One year, however, Mr Smith made a lot of money in his business, so they decided to go to London and stay at a really good hotel while they went touring around that famous city.
  They flew to London and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They had expected that they would have to go to bed hungry , because in that small inn in New Jersey, no meals were served after seven. They were surprised when the waiter asked whether they would take dinner there that night. “Are you still serving dinner?”asked Mr Smith. “Yes, certainly , sir , ”answered the waiter. “We serve it until half past nine. ”
  “What are the times of meals then?”asked Mr Smith. “Well, sir, ”answered the waiter. “We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning, lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon, tea from four to five, and dinner from six to half past nine. ”
  “But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London. ”said Mr Smith.
  56.Mr and Mrs Smith had always spent their holidays in ________.
  A. New York   B. London    C. New Jersey  D. Washington
  57.When Mr and Mrs Smith had a lot of money, they decided to go to ________.
  A. their hometown         B. the capital of England
  C. New Jersey          D. a small city in England
  58.They went to London by ________.
  A. sea      B. plane     C. train     D. bus
  59.From the story we know that this was the ________ time for Mr and Mrs Smith to go to London.
  A. first     B. second    C. third     D. fourth
  60.What does the sentence“But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London”mean?
  A. We can go to see the sights of London at any time.
  B. We have enough time to see the sights of London.
  C. We can see more sights of London.
  D. We have little time to see the sights of London.
(B)
  Steven Jobs, the designer(设计者)of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college , he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out(退学). But he was full of new ideas.
  After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.
  Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.
  In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage(汽车库). He chose the name“Apple”just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.
  His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.
  61.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.
  A. never did his lessons
  B. was full of new ideas
  C. always made troubles with his schoolmates
  D. dropped out
  62.Steven Jobs didn’t finish college, did he?
  A. Yes, he did.  B. No, he didn’t.  C. Yes, he didn’t.  D. No, he did.
  63.Steven Jobs designed his new computer ________.
  A. in India            B. with his friend
  C. in an apple tree garden      D. by himself
  64.Steven Jobs was famous for his ________ all over the world.
  A. new ideas           B. apple  
  C. Apple Computer        D. video games
  65.From this passage we know ________.
  A. Steven Jobs didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates
  B. Steven Jobs liked travelling in India and California
  C. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making his new ideas become true
  D. Steven Jobs could only design video games
(C)
Table Manners In America
  Don’t circle your plate with your arms. If you do so, you will become the focus(焦点)of the table. Everyone would wonder, “Is there anything wrong with the food?”This may give a wrong message that you don’t like the food or something like that.
  Don’t push the plate back when finished. Leave it where it was. Do you want to let the hostess(女主人)know that you’ve just done a labour?
  Don’t lean(倚靠)back and say“ I’m through” or“ I’m full”. Just put the fork and knife across the plate. That’s all.
  Don’t cut up everything before you start to eat. Cut only one or two bites (块)at a time.
  Never take a huge mouthful of anything. Do you want to show how hungry you are? Don’t do that. It’s not so good.
  It’s never good to reach across the table for anything. If the thing you want is not at hand, simply ask the nearest person for help, like“Mrs. Smith, could you pass me the dish?”
  66.If you are at table and circle your plate with your arms, other people will think ________.
  A. you don’t like the food
  B. the food isn’t good for you
  C. there is something wrong with the food
  D. all above
  67.After finishing dinner, you should ________.
  A. put the fork and knife across the plate
  B. stand up and leave the table
  C. say“I’m full”
  D. say“Thank you”
  68.If you want a dish far from you at table, you should ________.
  A. stand up and reach across the table for it
  B. leave your seat to get it
  C. sit there until others help you
  D. ask the nearest person for help
(D)
Puccini Pizza, The Best Pizza
  We sell delicious pizza to people all over the world. We now need a kitchen assistant for our new branch(分店 )in Taichung. He/She should have an interest in making pizza. More important, be/she should have work experience in a restaurant. He/She will go to Italy to learn making pizza.
  Our Taichung branch will open next week.
  Contact(联络)Mr. Buratti right away.
  092 - 2508458
  69.The ad(广告)tells us that ________.
  A. the assistant must be a man
  B. the assistant must have once worked in a restaurant
  C. Puccini Pizza has branches all over the world
  D. Puccini Pizza is now in Taichung
  70.About Puccini Pizza, we know that ________.
  A. no people like its pizza      B. few people like its pizza
  C. many people buy its pizza     D. its Pizza is better than any other restaurant’s
(E)

  A four- year- old girl is lying in the arms of a doctor. She has just become motherless. The bombing(轰炸)destroyed(毁坏)her home and killed her mother.
  Every day we see pictures like this on TVs or in newspapers. We see young Iraqi children begging for food and water from American and British soldiers a they move through towns and cities towards the capital, Baghdad(巴格达). We see these children following grown - ups, carrying bags of things almost at the same size as their small bodies as they flee(逃离)their homes in Baghdad.
  “Dad, why are the Americans striking(攻击)us? Are we going to be killed?”asks the son of Abu Sinar, an Iraqi engineer, Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his eight - year- old son.
  He tries to comfort(安慰)him by saying, “The bombs are far away from us. The Americans are fighting the soldiers. We are going to be all right. ”Even though Abu knows this isn’t always the truth. But what else can he do? In Baghdad, parents give their children sleeping pills to make them sleep so that they won’t hear the sound of bombing. And all the schools are closed.
  “All we can do is to listen to and hear the war, ”said Abu. “We, all the people and the children, have to live in fear. We feel hopeless and helpless. We don’t know where the next bombs are going? We can do nothing but wait to be killed. ”
  71.During the war, children are ________.
  A. studying at school        B. fighting at the front
  C. safer than their parents      D. in great danger
  72.The children have to flee their homes because ________.
  A. it is dangerous to stay at home because of the bombing
  B. their parents are not at home
  C. they want to get food and water
  D. they want to welcome the foreign soldiers
  73.“Sleeping pills”are ________.
  A. a place to keep children safe
  B. a kind of thing to help them to be away from the war
  C. a kind of medicine to help them to fall asleep
  D. a kind of food to make them strong
  74.Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his son, because ________.
  A. he doesn’t want to tell him the real reason
  B. he doesn’t want to tell a lie
  C. he doesn’t know how to explain it clearly
  D. it isn’t good to tell him why
  75.Through the eyes of the girl in the picture, we can see ________.
  A. she is looking for something   B. she is thinking about something
  C. she is angry at somebody     D. she feels fearful, helpless and hopeless

第Ⅱ部分(非选择题,满分25分)
  五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (10分)
  1.The children were ________ because they didn’t get Christmas presents. (happy)
  2.How can you make yourself ________ if you cannot express yourself dearly. (understand)
  3.December is the ________ month of the year. (twelve)
  4.The doctor’s ________ made all of them sad.(dead)
  5.I think this dictionary is ________ for your study. (help)
  6.After a day’s walk, she felt so tired that she couldn’t go ________. (far)
  7.Which river is the second ________ river in the world? (long)
  8.It is a ________ for me to stay with you. (please)
  9.They don’t know why you talked to them so ________. (angry)
  10.Someday you’ll find a foreign language a bridge to a lot of ________. (know)

  六、句型转换(15分)
  (A)按下列各小题括号内的要求改写句子,每空限填一词。(7分)
  1.Meimei has to look after her little brother at weekends. (改为一般疑问句)
   ________ Meimei ________ to look after her little brother at weekends?
  2.Both he and his deskmate have passed the exam. (改为否定句)
   ________ he nor his deskmate ________ passed the exam.
  3.Let us stop and have a rest, ________ ?(完成反意疑问句)
  4.We have fine weather today. (改为感叹句)
   ________ ________ weather we have today!
  5.They are asked to write a diary in English every other day. (就划线部分提问)
   ________ ________ are they asked to write a diary in English?
  6.Didn’t they tell you about it?(改为被动语态)
   ________ you ________ about it?
  7.Will the 29th Olympic Games be held in Beijing? Could you tell me?(合并成含有宾语从句的复合句)
  Could you tell me ________ the 29th Olympic Games ________ be held in Beijing?
  B)在改写后的句子空格上填写适当的词,使句子完整并与原句意思相符,每空限填一词。(8分)
  8.The dictionary cost me fifty yuan.
  I ________ the dictionary ________ fifty yuan.
  9.There are more people in Jinan than in Yantai.
  The ________ of Jinan is ________ than that of Yantai.
  10.She has made up her mind that she won’t do that again.
  She has ________ ________ to do that again.
  11.This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.
  I have ________ read ________ an interesting book before.
  12.Nobody can answer the question.
  The question ________ ________ answered by anybody.
  13.He didn’t catch the last bus, so he had to go back on foot.
  He had to walk back ________ he ________ the last bus.
  14.The runner fell behind the others though he did his best.
  The runner did his best, ________ he still ________ to keep up with the others.
  15.I didn’t go there for the outing with them because I was ill.
  My illness ________ me ________ them in the outing.

B卷(满分50分)

  七、根据释义写出单词(第一个字母在括号内已给出),将完整答案写在右边相应题号横线上。(10分)
  1.neither warm nor cold(c) 1.________
  2.to come or go after(f) 2.________
  3.the last day of the week(S) 3.________
  4.to pick out from a great number of things(c) 4.________
  5.not of the same kind(d) 5.________
  6.to do or make something the same(c) 6.________
  7.a time of rest from work (h) 7.________
  8.in place of that(i) 8.________
  9.piece of information passed from one person to another(m) 9.________
  10.something that is loved above all others(f) 10.________

  八、动词填空选用括号内所给的动词,并用其适当形式填空,每词只许用一次。(10分)
  (talk, help, read, cost, keep, change, do, visit, go, sit )
  1. ________ it ________ much to live here?
  2.The teacher looked at the clean classroom and said we ________ a good job.
  3.The Smiths ________ greatly in the last two years.
  4.He heard her singing aloud in the next room, so he ________ in a louder voice.
  5.It was said that some foreigners ________ our class the next week.
  6.They have done what they can ________ us stop the sandstorm.
  7.Why are there so many people over there? Let’s go and see what ________ on.
  8.My family ________ at table when the door bell rang.
  9.It’s very cold in the room. Let’s make a fire ________ us warm.
  10.What do you think ________ about at the meeting tomorrow?

  九、短文填空在下面短文的空白处填上一个适当的词(该词首字母已给出),将完整答案写在下边相应题号横线上。(10分)
  If you don’t use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they will gradually(逐渐地)become stronger again. Everybody knows this. Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the s 1  with memory. When someone says that he has a good memory , he really means that he d 2  give it enough chance to become stronger.
  If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we k 3  that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his p 4  are to blame , and f 5  of us know that it is just his own fault.
  Have you e 6  found some people can’t read or write but they usually have b 7 memories?This is b 8  they cannot read or write and they h 9  to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They must remember dates, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.
  So if you want a good memory, l 10  from these people: practise remembering.
  1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
  6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________

  十、英语运用(20分)
  (A)根据所给汉语,完成句子,每空限填一词。(8分)
  1.为了预防“非典”,我们更应该注意保持干净整洁,除掉陋习。
  In order to prevent SARS, we should pay ________ attention to ________ everything clean and tidyand get rid of our ________ ________.
  2.开车只需半个小时就可以到达购物中心。
  It’s only half an ________ ________ to get to the shopping centre.
  3.这个主意听起来不错,我会考虑的。
  This idea ________ ________ a good one. I will think about it.
  4.如果马路上没有人行道,你最好靠道路的最右边走。
  You’d better walk ________ ________ the right side of the road if there is no pavement.
  5.一旦这件事失去控制,更多的人就会遭殃。
  Once it is out of control, more people will ________ ________ trouble.
  6.早饭你想吃什么,鸡蛋、面包还是面条?
  What would you like to have ________ ________, eggs, bread or noodles?
  7.展出的小汽车都是中国制造的。
  The cars ________ ________ are all made in China.
  (B)根据对话内容,补全对话中所缺的单词、短语或句子。请将答案写在题后相对应的横线上。(7分)
  A: Bill, I’ve been asked to dinner tonight. What time should I arrive for that?
  B: Did they tell you  8  ?
  A: Yes, they said the dinner would begin at seven.
  B: Then  9  before 7∶00. But make sure you are not much earlier than the time.
  A: Why?
  B: That’s just what it is here. Maybe they are still  10  the dinner.
  A:  11  ?
  B: For the first time, you can bring a small present. You don’t want to show to everyone 12  rich you are, do you?
  A: No,  13  . Thank you for your help.
  B: That’s all right. 14  at the party.
  8.________________  9.________________ 10.________________
  11.________________ 12.________________ 13.________________
  14.________________
  (C)根据实际情况回答问题,请把答案写在下面的横线上。(5分)
  15.What’s the most traditional(传统的)festival in China?
  16.What do you know about SARS?
  17.Please write down at least two of the English - speaking countries.
  18.What is Yantai famous for?
  19.What do you think we should do to protect our enviorment(保护我们的环境)?
  15.________________ 16.________________
  17.________________ 18.________________
  19.________________________________________




参考答案
听力录音材料
  (一)下面你将听到五个句子,请根据你所听到的句子,选出与其内容一致的选项。
  1.We go to school from Monday to Friday.
  2.The computer helps us a lot in our work and life.
  3.The sign in the picture means “You must be careful!”
  4.My mother doesn’t work at school, she works in a hospital.
  5.Tom and Jack are skating happily now.
  (二)下面你将听到五个句子。请根据你所听到的内容,选出正确的应答语。
  6.Excuse me, what’s the time by your watch, please?
  7.How about going and visiting the Great Wall this summer vocation?
  8.What was the weather like yesterday?
  9.Tim, it’s the third time that you have been late this week.
  10.When did you borrow the book?
  (三)下面你将听到五组对话,请根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的选项。
  11.M: What day was it yesterday?
  W: It was Thursday.
  Q: What day is it today?
  12.M: May I use your dictionary? I forgot to bring mine.
  W: Certainly, here you are.
  Q: Where do you think the man and the woman are talking now?
  13.M: Did you watch the table tennis match on TV last night, Jenny?
  W: No, I went to the cinema.
  Q: What did Jenny do last night?
  14.M: Don’t read in bed, Mary. It’s bad for your eyes.
  W: OK, Dad.
  Q: What is Mary doing?
  15.M: When did the war on Iraq break out?
  W: It broke out on March 20, 2003.
  M: Where is the president of Iraq? Has he died?
  W: Well, it’s hard to say. But it’s reported that he has disappeared.
  Q: What are they talking about?
  (四)下面你将听到一篇短文,请根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的选项。
  The class was coming to an end. The teacher told the pupils not to draw anything on the wall in order to keep it clean.
  After class, David forgot the teacher’s words. He took a piece of chalk and drew a sun on the wall. Just then, he noticed that the teacher was coming back again. So he quickly covered his drawing with his back. The teacher didn’t find out what he was doing. When she passed, she smiled at David. David was very happy. But when he turned around to see his drawing, he found nothing on the wall.
Where was David’s drawing?




参考答案
一、共20分,每小题1分。1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.B
二、共20分,每小题1分。
21.B 22.D 23.C 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.A 31.A 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.D 36.B 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.A
三、共15分,每小题1分。
  41.A 42.D 43.D 44.B 45.D 46.B 47.C 48.C 49.B 50.B 51.A 52.C 53.B 54.B 55.B
  四、共20分,每小题1分。
  56.C 57.B 58.B 59.A 60.D 61.C 62.B 63.B 64.C 65.C 66.D 67.A 68.D 69.B 70.C 71.D 72.A 73.C 74.C 75.D
  五、共10分,每小题1分。
  1.unhappy  2.understood  3.twelfth  4.death  5.helpful  6.farther(further)  7.longest  8.pleasure  9.angrily  10.knowledge
  六、共15分,每空0.5分。
  (A)1.Does, have  2.Neither, has  3.will/won’t you  4.What fine  5.How often  6.Weren’t, told  7.whether/if, will
  (B)8.bought, for 9.population, larger 10.decided not 11.never, such 12.can’t be 13.because, missed 14.but, failed 15.stopped, joining.
  七、共10分,每小题1分。
  l. cool 2.follow 3.Saturday 4.choose 5.different 6.copy 7.holiday 8.instead 9.message 10.favo(u)rite
  八、共10分,每小题1分,选对动词得0.5分。
  1.Does, cost 2.had done 3.have changed 4.rend 5.would visit 6.to help 7.is going 8.were sitting 9.to keep 10.will be talked
  九、共10分,每空1分。
  l.same 2.doesn’t 3.know 4.parents 5.few 6.ever 7.better 8.because 9.have 10.learn
  十、共20分。(A)8分,每空0.5分。
  1.more, keeping, bad habits 2.haur’s drive(ride) 3.sounds like 4.closest to 5.get into(be in) 6.for breakfast 7.on show
  (B)7分,每空1分。
  8.when the dinner would begin/start
  9.get there(arrive there)
  10.getting ready for(preparing for)
  11.What should I take
  12.how
  13.of course not(certainly not; I don’t)
  14.Enjoy yourself(Have fun; Have a good time)
  (C)5分,每小题1分。17小题答对一个国家,得0.5分;18小题答对一个即可得1分。
  15.The Spring Festival.
  16.SARS is a kind of disease(illness) or SARS is a terrible disease and it may make people die in several days.
  17.England America. Australia. Canada. New Zealand.
  18.(Yantai is famous for its)Apples/Pears /Clocks/Zhang Yu Wine/ Penglai Ge.
  19.We should plant more trees. protect animals and keep c1ean. We shoud also stop making too much noise.

2008年7月17日星期四

英语缺词填空专项测试

(1)
At different times in a man's life his food has different effects (影响) on his body. Among children f 1 is quickly changed to the power(力量) to run and play games. Most of a young man's food is spent on growing t 2 ; We grow upwards only d 3 the first twenty years of our l 4 , not later. Working men get their strong bodies from their food; and if they work h 5 , they do not get fat. Office workers eat well and s 6 down a lot, and may begin to grow fat when s 7 quite young. Many older people t 8 to work much and walk often. P 9 the most difficult time is when a man r 10 sixty years of age. His body and mind b 11 restful, without much work or interest. That is when food changes quickly to f 12 .
(1)1.food 2. tall 3. during 4. lives 5. hard 6. sit 7. still 8. try 9. Perhaps 10. reaches
11. become 12. fat

(2)
Bats(蝙蝠) are the only flying "animals" in the world. It is k 1 to all that they cannot see very well. "As b 2 as a bat" is often heard. Yet, they have no t 3 flying on the darkest nights and f 4 their way round very well. Why can bats fly and see at night? They fly b 5 "radar(雷达)". The bat's radar w 6 the same way as the radar on ships and planes. As a bat flies t 7 the air, it makes a sound. If the sounds hit t 8 , they will come back and the bat's ears will r 9 the message. In this way, the bat is a 10 to know where the things are. Bats go out for f 11 at night. In the daytime, they hang in some d 12 places.
1.known 2. blind 3.trouble 4. finding 5.by 6.works
7. through 8.things 9. reaches 10. able 11. food 12. dark
(3)
Tennis is in its second life. Its first game b 1 in France. The name of the game comes from the French word "tennez". The English men c 2 the game "tennis" when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago.
The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts were built in every park, in every city,
just l 3 today. The two countries played a 4 each other. At first they played for honor. Then they w 5 money. Later people began cheating(欺骗)to get money. Three
hundred years ago the game was forbidden(禁止)to stop the cheating. The game a 6 disappeared. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned w 7 they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen had
b 8 . After returning home, the Americans built tennis courts. Tennis began to become
p 9 in all the United States. Now it is one of the most e 10 games in the world again.
1. began 2. called 3. like 4. against 5. won
6. almost 7. what 8. before 9. popular 10. exciting
(4)
There are four people in my family. Every day my parents are very busy t 1 to make money in order to pay the high tuition(学费)for my brother and me. They h 2 say "I love you" or send f 3 to each other. Besides,my father has a bad temper(脾气). It is easy for him to lose his temper w 4 he's very tired from the hard work. I didn't know whether there was love between them u 5 one spring. At that time,my father suddenly got badly sick .My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked very w 6 as if both of them had a serious illness.
After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day in the morning and dusk. H 7 after two months my father still couldn't walk by h 8 . All of us were worried about him.
"Dad,how are you f 9 now?" I asked him one day.
"Susan, don't worry about me." he said I 10 a low voice. "I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life." Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother very much.
Once I thought love m 11 flowers, presents and sweet kisses. But from this e 12 , I understand that love is inside, making life strong and warm.
1. trying 2. hardly 3. flowers 4. when 5. until 6. weak
7. However 8. himself 9. feeling 10. in 11. meant 12. experience
(5)
A woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter to do many t 1 for her. Now she was g 2 the waiter a lot of trouble. F 3 , she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she f 4 too hot. Then she asked him to turn it o 5 because she was too cold. This went on and on for n 6 half an hour.
But the waiter was very kind and h 7 . He did everything the woman asked h 8 to do without getting angry. F 9 , someone else in the restaurant asked why the w 10 didn't just throw the woman out. "Oh, I don't care." The waiter said and smiling, "We don't even have an air conditioner."
1. things 2. giving 3. first 4. felt 5. turn 6. nearly 7. helpful 8.him 9. finally 10. waiter
(6)
Ask people to name a safe place and most will say "Home". But every year the British Government's survey shows that home can be a d 1 place. Last year 7 British citizens(公民) died while p 2 up their Christmas decorations (装饰). Over 1,600 needed m 3 help after falling off their chairs. And 70 people had fatal (致死的) a 4 while lying in bed. It is safe to say that n 5 activity is without danger.
Some of these accidents are just the risks (冒险) of modern living. We prefer to risk having a washing machine that might hurt us rather than be safe spending hours cleaning our clothes by
h 6 . But most fatal accidents are not the r 7 of mechanical (机械的) failure. The two most common are falling down the stairs and going to s 9 in the bath. This s that we are in a more dangerous situation when we feel s 10 .
1. dangerous 2. putting 3. medical 4. accidents 5. no
6. hand 7. result 8. swim 9. show 10. safe
(7)
International organizations are founded to h 1 the children. These p 2 children's lives were changed b 3 of Europe war at that time. Now, UNICEF works all over the
world. It p 4 clean water, food and e 5 for children in many countries. It wants children to be h 6 and to go to school. It collects money by s 7 Christmas cards and organizing other activities. It helps governments and families to make the world a better place for children. All children should go to school i 8 of working to keep their families. They should be helped when they are in t 9 . They should a 10 be treated with kindness.
1. help 2. poor 3. because 4. provides 5. education
6. healthy 7. sending 8. instead 9. trouble 10. also/always
(8)
Someone says, "Time is money." But I think time is m 1 important than money. Why? Because when money is s 2 , we can get it back. H 3 , when time is gone, it'll never r 4 . That is why we mustn't w 5 time.
It goes without saying that time is u 6 limited (有限的). Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do s 7 useful.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the i 8 of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and p 9 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own l 10 .
In a word, we should save time. We shouldn't l 11 today's work for tomorrow.
Remember we have no time to l 12 .
1. more 2. spent 3. However 4. return 5.waste 6. usually
7. something 8. importance 9. playing 10. life 11. leave 12. lose (9)
We have been in Australia for three days. We're having a g 1 time here. Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. There is so much to see that it is i 2 for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big trees and beautiful flowers
a 3 the houses and they l 4 really beautiful. There are also some special a 5 in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely.
During the past three days we've visited many places of i 6 around Sydney. I'd like to spend more time here. But we will f 7 to another city, Cairns, to see coral beds (珊瑚礁) tomorrow. It is said that words cannot d 8 the beauty of the colourful corals. Many famous cartoon films were made there. Now we are b 9 packing our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We can enjoy o 10 in Cairns this time tomorrow, I'm looking forward to going there!
1.good/great 2. impossible 3.trees 4.look 5.animals
6.places 7.fly 8.describe 9.busy 10.ourselves
(10)
M: Would you please tell me what you were doing when the accident happened and what you saw?
W: Yes, I was d 1 home from work. It was about 5:15, and there was a blue car in front of me.
We were both driving along Harbor Road w 2 a small white Ford suddenly shot out of the side road. It shot right in front of the blue car. The driver tried to stop, but it was impossible. He r 3 into the white Ford.
M: What's the s 4 of the car in front of you when the accident happened?
W: You mean the blue car? Well, thirty miles an hour. Of course no m 5 than that.
M: And the white Ford shot out without any warning?
W: Yes, that's right.
M: How can you make s 6 that the blue car was only doing thirty?
W: Because I was only doing thirty, and the blue car wasn't going any f 7 than I was.
M: Are you sure of that? Absolutely positive(肯定)?
W: Yes, I a 8 . I'm positive.
M: How can you be so positive? Were you looking at your speed-metre when the accident happened?
W: Of course not. I was looking at the road ahead. That's how I managed to see the accident.
M: Well, if you were not looking at your speed-metre, how can you p 9 be sure how fast you were going?
W: Because I never go faster than 30 on that road, or it's a 10 law
1. driving 2. when 3. ran 3. speed 4. more
6. sure 7. faster 8.am 9.possibly10. against
(11)
The most important drink is water. Not many people understand this but it is quite t 1 . People can l 2 for a long time without food, but they will die if two or three days
w 3 water. In h 4 weather, many people do not drink e 5 water, because they don't know how much water they n 6 . After t 7 exercise, people need more water.
The water in the man's body is m 8 more than other matters(物质). We'd b 9 have enough water, or we may get ill.
Water is n 10 to all the living things. "There will be no l 11 if there is no water."
So we must save water and don't w 12 water.
1.true 2. live 3.without 4.hot 5.enough 6.need
7.taking 8.much 9.better 10.necessary 11. life 12. waste

(12)
Maybe you are more interested in sports than in history. You probably think you will never be a t 1 student. In f 2 , anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. If you can use your time well, you may improve your study w 3 much work. Here's how:
Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week time, you should make a l 4 of things that you have to do. First write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide on a good time for studying. Of course, studying shouldn't take all of your time. Don't forget to leave y 5 enough time for hobbies.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk o 6 just a corner of your room. No games, radio, or television! When you sit down to work, think o 7 about the subject!
Make good use of your time in class. Listen c 8 to what the teacher says. Careful listening in class m 9 less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it can m it easier for you to learn well.
There are only a few ways mentioned here to h 10 you with your studying. I believe you find many other ways besides these.

1. top 2. fact 3. without 4. 1ist 5. yourselves
6.or 7. only 8. carefully 9. make 10. help
(13)
Life is not easy, so I'd like to say " When anything happens, believe in yourself."
When I was 14, I was too nervous to talk to anyone . My classmate often l 1 at me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened. It changed my life. It was an English contest. My mother asked me to take part in it . What a t 2 idea! It meant I had to s 3 in front of all the teachers and students of my school!
"Come on , boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to w 4 ." Then, Mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I c 5 the topic "Believe in yourself". I tried my best to remember all the speech and practice it o 6 100 times. W 7 my mother's great love, I did well in my contest. I could h 8 believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the c 9 from the teachers and students. Those classmates who
o 10 looked down on me, now all said "Congratulations!" to me. My mother hugged me and cried e 11 .
S 12 then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.

1. laugh 2. terrible 3. stand 4. win 5. chose 6. over
7. With 8. hardly 9. cheers 10. once 11. excitedly 12. Since


(14)
It seems to us that the earth stand quite still (静止的). But it is really m 1 all the time. It turns around a make-believe(虚假的) line t 2 its center. We call this make-believe line the earth's axis (地轴). The two e 3 of the earth's axis are called its poles (极). The earth travels twenty-four hours around its axis o 4 .
We look at the sun and say it "travels" a 5 the sky, but the sun doesn't really do
S 6 . The turning of the earth makes us f 7 as if the sun were moving across the sky. We can't see that the earth is moving because everything e 8 on the earth is turning with us. As the earth turns around every twenty-four hours, first one half f 9 the sun and then the other half. When our half of the earth is facing the sun, we say it is "day". When our half is
a 10 from the sun, we say it is "night". It is the turning of the earth that tells us when to go to bed and when to get up.
1. moving 2. through 3. ends 4. once 5. across
6. so 7. feel 8. else 9. faces 10. away
(15)
When this story happened , they were working around a very large house. Their job was to do the c 1 . It was not a difficult job, but sometimes it was a little d 2 , because they had to work below where workmen were working. Often these workmen d 3 something from the top of the house many meters high to the ground. One morning Joe was working near the house with a cigarette behind one of his ears. Suddenly somebody on the t 4 shouted, "Look out!" But Joe did not "look out". He looked up. And as he did s 5 , a long knife missed Joe's head, but it cut o 6 one of his ears. At once he put his hand to one side of his head and cried out, "I've lost an ear. Help! Help!" Jeff ran up to help his friend. "Look for my ear," Joe told him. "It must be on the ground s 7 ." Jeff looked everywhere for the m 8 ear. At last he found an ear on the ground. He picked it up and c 9 it to Joe. "Here you are," he said, "I've found it." Joe looked at it. "No, that's not my ear." he said, "Mine had a cigarette
b 10 it."
1. cleaning 2. dangerous 3. dropped 4. top 5. so
6. off 7. somewhere 8. missing 9. carried 10. behind

<醉翁亭记>欧阳修


环滁皆山也。其西南诸峰,林壑尤美。望之蔚然而深秀者,琅琊(láng yá)也。山行六七里,渐闻水声潺潺(chán chán),而泻出于两峰之间者,酿泉也。峰回路转,有亭翼然临于泉上者,醉翁亭也。作亭者谁?山之僧智仙也。名之者谁?太守自谓也。太守与客来饮于此,饮少辄(zhé)醉,而年又最高,故自号曰“醉翁”也。醉翁之意不在酒,在乎山水之间也。山水之乐,得之心而寓之酒也。
若夫日出而林霏(fēi)开,云归而岩穴暝,晦明变化者,山间之朝暮也。野芳发而幽香,佳木秀而繁阴,风霜高洁,水落而石出者,山间之四时也。朝而往,暮而归,四时之景不同,而乐亦无穷也。
至于负者歌于途,行者休于树,前者呼,后者应,伛偻提携,往来而不绝者,滁人游也。临溪而渔,溪深而鱼肥;酿泉为酒,泉香而酒洌;山肴野蔌,杂然而前陈者,太守宴也。宴酣之乐,非丝非竹,射者中,弈者胜,觥筹交错,起坐而喧哗者,众宾欢也。苍颜白发,颓然乎其间者,太守醉也。
已而夕阳在山,人影散乱,太守归而宾客从也。树林阴翳,鸣声上下,游人去而禽鸟乐也。然而禽鸟知山林之乐,而不知人之乐;人知从太守游而乐,而不知太守之乐其乐也。醉能同其乐,醒能述以文者,太守也。太守谓谁?庐陵欧阳修也。

2008年7月16日星期三

《岳阳楼记》范仲淹


庆历四年春,滕子京谪守巴陵郡。越明年,政通人和,百废具兴。乃重修岳阳楼,增其旧制,刻唐贤今人诗赋于其上。属予作文以记之。

  予观夫巴陵胜状,在洞庭一湖。衔远山,吞长江,浩浩汤汤,横无际涯;朝晖夕阴,气象万千。此则岳阳楼之大观也。前人之述备矣。然则北通巫峡,南极潇湘,迁客骚人,多会于此,览物之情,得无异乎?

  若夫霪雨霏霏,连月不开,阴风怒号,浊浪排空;日星隐耀,山岳潜形;商旅不行,樯倾楫摧;薄暮冥冥,虎啸猿啼。登斯楼也,则有去国怀乡,忧谗畏讥,满目萧然,感极而悲者矣。

  至若春和景明,波澜不惊,上下天光,一碧万顷;沙鸥翔集,锦鳞游泳;岸芷汀兰,郁郁青青。而或长烟一空,皓月千里,浮光跃金,静影沉璧,渔歌互答,此乐何极!登斯楼也,则有心旷神怡,宠辱偕忘,把酒临风,其喜洋洋者矣。

  嗟夫!予尝求古仁人之心,或异二者之为,何哉?不以物喜,不以己悲。居庙堂之高则忧其民;处江湖之远则忧其君。是进亦忧,退亦忧。然则何时而乐耶?其必曰“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐乎。”噫!微斯人,吾谁与归?

时六年九月十五日。http://static.video.qq.com/v1/res/qqplayerout.swf?f=3&vid=2bzPn7KywwY

8B P21-22 Unit1 Main task

Moonlight Town is a place near Beijing and is not very far from Sunshine Town.It used to be a quiet place.There were green hills around and fresh air.However,the area has changed over the years.There are now many new roads,new buildings and a lot more people.
In the past,people could only go to Moonlight Town by bicycle or on foot.Things have changed a lot.Many buses pass there now,and a new railway station has been in use(service)since 2003.Now,people can take the bus,the taxi or the train to Moonlight Town,and it is faster and easier to get there.The changes to Moonlight Town have brought many advantages,but they have also caused many problems for people.There are fewer trees,and the environment is not as good as before.However,most young people feel happy because the changes have brought them a modern life.

动词不定式专项练习

1.Would you like to have(have) dinner with us?
2.She was tired,she needed to rest(rest).
3.The ship arrived too late to save(save)more people.
4.It's your turn to clean(clean)the blackboard.
5.It's hard to play(play) basketball well.
6.Jim was the first to reach(reach)the finishing line.
Every she drives very fast to work(work).
7.Miss zhao hurried off to look(look)after the man.
8.A woman saw it happening(happen)when she was walking past.
9.I'm sorry to trouble(trouble)you.
10.He decided to refuse(refuse)him politely.